【河北雄安新区】建设纪实

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https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Bg2PNUV1TT9EjhXvx3msNQ

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HBU_David 发表于 2019-6-22 14:41
https://tlslandarch.com/portfolio_page/xiongan-new-area/

好美好美啊！

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CITY FOR LIFE
In 2018, Xiong’an New Area started gathering urban design schemes globally for the Boot Area. After receiving entries from more than 200 applicants, 12 firms from 10 countries were selected to participate in the urban design competition. After the review and comparison by global experts, the design scheme by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP (SOM) and Tom Leader Studio (TLS) stood out because of its global vision, international standard, Chinese characteristics and advanced positioning.
The landscape, designed by TLS, creates a natural framework to define Xiong’an’s urban form. Tom Leader added: “When we first thought about what will make this city exceptional in the world, we asked ourselves these questions: How people will live here in a new way? How can their lives integrate with nature and Baiyangdian? How will the new residents establish their social fabric? What cultural legacy will inform these new social spaces?”

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For thousands of years, Baiyangdian—the vast freshwater lake adjacent to Xiong’an— has witnessed the interdependent relationship between humans and nature, which is also the design inspiration for the selected scheme’s theme of “City for Life”. The urban design vision centers around people’s lives and provides the foundation for an ever-evolving city. The native landscape of forests and wetlands is deeply interwoven with the city along new waterways. Much as a new tree flourishes on the shoreline, Xiong-an’s open space has its roots in Baiyangdian with its trunk, branches, and fruits growing deep into the city. Returning to ecological living based on the seasons will provide the residents with health, wellbeing and quality of life.

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A TREE GROWS ON THE SHORELINE
We suggest a natural model and metaphor of a shoreline tree for growing the nature of this new ecological city. A small seedling tree grows on the shoreline – it has its roots within the nurturing waters of Baiyangdian, it extends its limbs and twigs over time into the air evolving its scale and the complexity of trunk, branches, twigs, and leaves. In the same way, the waters of Baiyangdian are invited into the city itself creating a bay, extending itself through steams and canals, into neighborhoods and small parks, bioswales and rivulets, finally reaching the balcony of one person’s living space. As the lake and water grow within the city, biological diversity both flora, fauna, and flocks of birds will follow, creating the sustainable backbone structure of the city’s open space. In a similar way, residents of Xiongan should be able to follow a drop of rain all the through this urban ecosystem to the lake itself.

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The structure of this tree of water and nature is profoundly interwoven with the forms and functions of the city as well as Baiyangdian.

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24 SOLAR TERMS
The new city is also deeply rooted in Chinese culture and the way of life borne by natural changes in the heavens and the earth. Nature and life are the most important topics in the 38 square kilometer start-up area. The tradition of harmony between man and nature depicts the picture of harmony between man and nature for thousands of years. We all depend on nature, but modern urban life has, in some ways been preoccupied by technology, internet, and social media, and distance from the reality of nature has increased.
Our vision for Xiong’an is to have a city that will make people’s daily life more intertwined with the changes of nature, flowers, birds, insects, sun and moon stars, and the sense of meaning within our lives.
The twenty-four solar terms are Chinese people`s most delicate expression of nature, and they are a cultural gene rooted in the homeland.

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For thousands of years, it has profoundly affected people’s life rhythm, folklore, poetry literature, natural aesthetics and emotional experience. The solar terms also make people aware of the changes and living conditions of animals and plants. Through the characteristics and atmosphere of the place, plant design, outdoor activity planning, habitat creation, landscape element design and cultural significance of the solar terms can become more alive for this community. In every space we create, we can embrace the beauty and profound nature of seasonal changes that have been so important in our legacy.

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global vision,
international standard,
Chinese characteristics
and advanced positioning.

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SOM城市规划，TLS景观设计。

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The Administrative Committee of Xiong'an New Area has selected an urban design scheme by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP (SOM) and Tom Leader Studio (TLS) for the first phase of development of a new economic zone, envisioned as a model "city of the future" for China. The winning scheme was selected from among 12 finalists representing 10 countries, following an international competition that received more than 200 entries. A jury of experts selected the scheme by SOM and TLS for its global vision, world-class standards, sensitivity to Chinese heritage and culture, and innovative approach to urban design.

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In 2017, Chinese President Xi Jinping established the Xiong’an New Area, located about 100 kilometers southwest of Beijing in Hebei province, as a major new economic zone. This district features important wetlands ecosystems, including Baiyangdian, the largest freshwater lake in Northern China. The first phase of the Xiong'an New Area development is known as the Boot Area; it comprises 38 square kilometers, of which 26 square kilometers are designated for urban development. The project will accommodate Beijing’s non-capital functions, and is intended to attract innovation, promote high-quality development, and showcase new urban prototypes.

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Between February and May 2019, the Xiong’an New Area administrative committee led a series of international workshops with SOM, TLS, domestic planning and design experts, and 15 planning, architecture, landscape, infrastructure and transportation design firms. The urban design scheme for the Boot Area is now nearing completion, and the production of guidelines for implementation is underway.

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SOM and TLS prioritized ecology and the human experience through several urban design principles: respect the natural environment, create holistic sustainable systems, and introduce green infrastructure; establish an appropriate urban scale; integrate advanced technologies and a multi-modal public transit system; honor local culture and lifestyle by infusing the urban space and landscape with regional characteristics.

“The principles of livability, resiliency, and the preservation of local culture and heritage are at the core of our approach to urban planning and design,” said Thomas Hussey, SOM Director of Urban Design and Planning. “Our design creates innovative, new typologies in planning, landscape, and architecture, for new ways of urban living and working in nature.”

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For thousands of years, the Baiyangdian area has witnessed the interdependent relationship between humans and nature; this is the inspiration for the design scheme,  titled “City for Life.” The urban design vision centers on quality of life, while providing the foundation for an ever-evolving city. The scheme will restore and protect the natural environment, including native forests and wetlands, and it includes a comprehensive open space system surrounding the waterways. By integrating architecture with nature and the landscape, the urban design prioritizes residents' health and wellbeing.